CLASSROOM Grammar Elite for Junior Secondary Students Words by Theme
Unit 4
Theme: Health and fitness (p.47)
Sports facilities
(n.): buildings, equipment used for sports or fitness activities
e.g.
In order to
meet the needs (滿足需求) of
residents (居民) to keep fit, the
Leisure and Cultural Services Department (康文署) has built new
sports facilities (體育設施) in the
community (社區).
Sports team
(n.): a number of people who play a physical activity together as a group
e.g.
Relay race (接力賽) is a competition between several
sports teams (運動隊伍). It tests both
individual (個人的) ability and the
tacit understanding (默契) between members.
Leisure
(n.): activities people do to relax in their spare time
e.g.
The
developer (開發商) plans to build
leisure (休閒) facilities nearby, including an
artificial (人工的) beach and an
indoor (戶內的) swimming pool.
Recreation
(n.): enjoying yourself when you are not working
e.g.
For
fitness (健身)
enthusiasts (愛好者), doing exercises like
sit-ups (仰臥起坐) and
bicycling (單車運動) on a regular basis is not only a way to keep fit but also a
recreation (消遣).
Professional training
(n.): the process of learning skills to meet a high standard
e.g.
Coaches (教練) are required to
go through (參加)
professional training (專業訓練) before
taking up the post (任職). Only after passing the examination can they get the
qualification certificate (資格證書).
Well-being
(n.): the state of feeling healthy and happy
e.g.
In some countries, in order to
boost (增強) people’s health and
well-being (福祉), the relevant departments have decided to open some sports
venues (場所) to
the public (公眾) for free.
Outdoor
(adj.): existing, happening, or done outside a building
e.g.
Take
adequate (充足的) food with you during
outdoor (戶外的) activities such as
downhill (速降),
rock climbing (攀岩) and
orienteering (定向越野).
Hockey
(n.): a game played among players from both teams with curved sticks trying to put a small, hard ball into the other team’s goal
e.g.
In a
hockey (曲棍球) match,
goalkeepers (守門員) should wear
helmets (頭盔) and other
protective gear (護具) to
cushion (緩衝) the
impact (衝擊力) of the ball.
Cricket
(n.): a game in which two teams score points by hitting a small, hard ball with a bat, and running between two sets of small wooden posts
e.g.
Batsmen (擊球手) are often
responsive (反應敏捷的) and skilled in
technique (技巧) and
flexible (靈活的) control of their
batting (擊打的) power in
cricket (板球) matches.
Equipment
(n.): the set of necessary tools for a particular purpose
e.g.
Staff (職員) at the
nursing home (安老院)
refurbished (翻新) the exercise
equipment (設備) and
conducted (進行)
safety checks (安全檢查)
discreetly (細緻地).